Psilotum complanatum
indigenousPsilotaceae

Psilotum complanatum

Flat Fork Fern

Indigenous (native)native

Native to Hawaiʻi and arrived without human help.

Psilotum complanatum, the flatfork fern, is a rare herbaceous epiphytic fern ally in the genus Psilotum. There is some evidence that it might be a true fern that has lost some typically fern-like characteristics. Morphologically, the plant is simple, lacking leaves and roots, and having hanging stems with dichotomous branching, which lack developed leaves but have minute scales. The stems and branches have protostele, with a triangular-shaped core of xylem. The scales are arranged in two...

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Seasonality

Only 0 phenology-annotated observations exist for this species in Hawaiʻi — too few to describe a season. No window is inferred.

Gallery · 4 · iNaturalist
open-licensed photos · click any to view its source
Where documented · 76 ahupuaʻa
documented occurrences · iNaturalist + GBIF · iNaturalist 174 · GBIF 224 records
Waikīkī · OʻahuiNat 43 · GBIF 46
Keauhou · HawaiʻiiNat 34 · GBIF 26
Waimea · KauaʻiiNat 19 · GBIF 21
Honolulu · OʻahuiNat 8 · GBIF 7
ʻŌlaʻa · HawaiʻiiNat 7 · GBIF 8
Kapāpala · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 11
Mānana · OʻahuiNat 5 · GBIF 5
Kahaualeʻa · HawaiʻiiNat 5 · GBIF 3
Hālawa · OʻahuiNat 3 · GBIF 4
Kamananui · OʻahuiNat 4 · GBIF 3
Waiākea · HawaiʻiiNat 3 · GBIF 4
Waimano · OʻahuiNat 3 · GBIF 3
Wailau · MolokaʻiiNat 2 · GBIF 3
Kalalau · KauaʻiiNat 3 · GBIF 2
Kahanui · MolokaʻiiNat 2 · GBIF 2
Kalopā · HawaiʻiiNat 2 · GBIF 2
Kalauao · OʻahuiNat 2 · GBIF 2
Moanalua · OʻahuiNat 2 · GBIF 2
Kaunakakai · MolokaʻiiNat 2 · GBIF 2
Haʻikū Uka · MauiiNat 1 · GBIF 2
Kawela · MolokaʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 2
Mākaha · OʻahuiNat 1 · GBIF 1
Kahuku · OʻahuiNat 1 · GBIF 1
Piʻihonua · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1
Waimānalo · OʻahuiNat 1 · GBIF 1
Keauhou 2 · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1
Pāʻauʻau 2 · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1
ʻĀpua · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1
Wahiawa · KauaʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1
Waikolu · MolokaʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1
Keaʻau · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1
Kahaliʻi · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1
Keāliakapu · LānaʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1
Kalihi · OʻahuiNat 1 · GBIF 1